Marriage is a cherished institution in Islam, described as a means of tranquility, love, and mercy. For those seeking to embark on this sacred journey, turning to Allah Almighty through heartfelt supplication (Dua) is a powerful step.
The Quran contains profound verses that serve as beautiful duas for seeking a righteous spouse and a blessed family life. Furthermore, general supplications expressing one’s needs to Allah are always encouraged.
This article explores significant Quranic duas and other useful supplications that can be made by individuals seeking marriage.
The Holy Quran, recognizing the profound importance of marriage in human life, offers guidance and supplications. Here are some key Quranic duas:
1. Dua of For a Comforting Spouse and Righteous Offspring
This comprehensive dua is made by the true servants of Allah, as described in Surah Al-Furqan. It is a plea not only for a spouse who will be a source of comfort and joy (“qurrata a’yun” – coolness of the eyes) but also for righteous offspring, and the aspiration to be leaders of the God-fearing.
The Dua in Arabic:
رَبَّنَا هَبْ لَنَا مِنْ أَزْوَاجِنَا وَذُرِّيَّاتِنَا قُرَّةَ أَعْيُنٍ وَاجْعَلْنَا لِلْمُتَّقِينَ إِمَامًا
Transliteration: Rabbana hab lana min azwajina wa dhurriyatina qurrata a’yunin waj’alna lil-muttaqina imama.
English Translation:
“Our Lord, grant us from among our spouses and offspring comfort to our eyes and make us an example for the righteous.”
Surah Al-Furqan (25:74)
This dua is one of the most widely recommended for those seeking marriage and a pious family. The phrase “قُرَّةَ أَعْيُنٍ” (comfort to our eyes) beautifully encapsulates the desire for a spouse and children who bring joy, peace, and contentment.
This dua is widely considered relevant for those seeking a blessed family life. It reflects a holistic approach, seeking not just personal happiness but also aspiring to build a family grounded in righteousness and to be leaders in piety.
2. Prophet Musa’s (Moses) Dua That lead to marriage
This powerful dua was recited by Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) when he arrived in Madyan, alone and in need. He turned to Allah expressing his humble need for any good that Allah might send his way. Shortly after this supplication, Allah blessed him with shelter and marriage.
The Dua in Arabic:
رَبِّ إِنِّي لِمَا أَنزَلْتَ إِلَيَّ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَقِيرٌ
Transliteration: Rabbi inni lima anzalta ilayya min khayrin faqeer.
English Translation:
“My Lord, indeed I am, for whatever good You would send down to me, in need.”
Quranic Reference: Surah Al-Qasas (28:24)
This dua holds notable significance for those seeking marriage. It is famously associated with the story of Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) who, after reciting it in a state of need, was blessed by Allah with shelter and marriage.
Islamic scholars sometimes advise performing a good deed before making this dua, reflecting Prophet Musa’s service before his needs were met. Its power lies in its profound humility and complete reliance on Allah for all forms of goodness, including a righteous partner.
3. Prophet Zakariyya’s (Zechariah) Dua
Prophet Zakariyya (peace be upon him) made this heartfelt plea to Allah when he was old and had no heir. While primarily a supplication for offspring, the essence of not wanting to be left “fardan” (alone) resonates with the desire for companionship through marriage.
The Dua in Arabic:
رَبِّ لَا تَذَرْنِي فَرْدًا وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الْوَارِثِينَ
Transliteration: Rabbi la tadharni fardan wa Anta khayrul-waritheen.
English Translation:
“My Lord, do not leave me alone [without an heir], and You are the best of inheritors.”
Quranic Reference: Surah Al-Anbiya (21:89)
This dua is recognized for its relevance to those seeking companionship and family. It reflects a deep longing for family and continuity. The desire not to be left “fardan” (alone, single) is a natural human inclination that marriage fulfills.
By acknowledging Allah as “the best of inheritors,” the supplicant places ultimate trust in Allah’s divine plan, whether for offspring or for righteous companionship.
4. Quranic Dua for Goodness in This World (interpreted As Spouse) and the Hereafter
This is a comprehensive and highly recommended dua from the Quran that asks Allah for all that is good in this life and the next, and protection from the Hellfire. “Goodness in this world” (hasanah) is a broad term that naturally includes a righteous and loving spouse.
The Dua in Arabic:
رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
Transliteration: Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-akhirati hasanatan waqina ‘adhaban-nar.
English Translation:
“Our Lord, give us in this world [that which is] good and in the Hereafter [that which is] good and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.”
Quranic Reference: Surah Al-Baqarah (2:201)
This comprehensive dua is also considered beneficial when seeking marriage. Its encompassing nature makes it suitable for all needs, including the desire for a good marriage.
Scholars have interpreted “hasanah” (goodness) in this world to include a pious spouse, a comfortable home, and righteous children. Making this dua with the intention of seeking a good spouse falls well within its scope.
5. General Duas For Marriage
Islamic teachings emphasize that while there may not be specific, fixed prophetic narrations for marriage duas beyond general Quranic ones, a Muslim can and should make dua for their needs, including marriage, using their own words or other generally accepted supplications. The key is sincerity and turning to Allah. It’s understood from scholarly discussions that there are no uniquely prescribed duas for marriage narrated directly from the Prophet (PBUH) for this specific purpose.
However, many individuals find comfort and express their needs through various general supplications. It’s important to make these duas with the understanding that their specific wording is not divinely prescribed for this purpose, but the act of asking Allah is.
Here are a few examples:
A. General Dua for a Good Spouse and Righteous Offspring
This is a general supplication asking Allah for a good, gentle spouse and righteous offspring.
The Dua (Example):
اللهم هب لي من لدنك زوجا (أو زوجة) هنيا لينا مرفوعا ذكره في السماء والأرض وارزقني منه (أو منها) ذرية طيبة عاجلا غير آجل إنك سميع الدعاء.
Transliteration: Allahumma hab li min ladunka zawjan (aw zawjatan) hanian layyinan marfoo’an dhikruhu fis-sama’i wal-ardh warzuqni minhu (aw minha) dhurriyyatan tayyibatan ‘ajilan ghayra ajil innaka samee’ud-du’a.
English Translation:
“O Allah, grant me from Yourself a pleasant, gentle spouse, whose mention is exalted in the heavens and the earth, and grant me from him/her good offspring, sooner rather than later. Indeed, You are the Hearer of supplication.”
This is an example of a general supplication. While specific self-composed wordings are not from the Sunnah as prescribed duas, the act of asking Allah for a good spouse (“زوجا هنيا لينا”) and good children (“ذرية طيبة”) is perfectly valid. Islamic teachings encourage asking Allah for one’s needs, and marriage is a significant one.
B. General Dua for Facilitation and a Righteous Partner
This is another example of a general supplication asking Allah to provide a righteous spouse and to make the path to marriage easy.
The Dua (Example):
اللهم ارزقني زوجًا صالحًا ويسّر لي أمري بالزواج، اللهم ارزقني الصبر والفرج القريب لا إله إلا أنت ولا حول ولا قوّة إلّا بك.
Transliteration: Allahumma-rzuqni zawjan salihan wa yassir li amri biz-zawaj. Allahumma-rzuqni-s-sabra wal-faraj al-qareeb, la ilaha illa Anta wa la hawla wa la quwwata illa bik.
English Translation:
“O Allah, bless me with a righteous spouse and ease my path to marriage. O Allah, grant me patience and imminent relief. There is no god but You, and there is no might or power except with You.”
This supplication expresses a direct request for a “righteous spouse” (زوجًا صالحًا) and for Allah to “ease my path to marriage” (يسّر لي أمري بالزواج). Islamic teachings affirm that it is good for a Muslim man or woman to ask Allah for a righteous spouse.
The inclusion of seeking patience (“الصبر”) is also poignant, as waiting for marriage can be a test.
Advice for Making Dua For Marriage::
- Sincerity and Certainty (Yaqeen): It is emphasized that dua for marriage requires complete certainty (Yaqeen) and sincere intention that Allah Almighty is capable of facilitating this matter.
- Turning to Allah for All Needs: The righteous predecessors (Salaf) are known to have asked Allah for everything, even small things. Marriage is a significant need for which one should turn to Him.
- Avoiding Innovations: Scholarly guidance warns against adhering to specific numbers of recitations of certain surahs or specific non-prescribed duas with the belief of a special religious virtue for that act without evidence, as this can fall into additive innovation (Bid’ah Idhafiyyah).
- General Good Deeds: Performing general good deeds can be a means through which Allah facilitates one’s affairs and answers supplications, including those for marriage.
- Istighfar (Seeking Forgiveness): While specific rituals involving Istighfar for marriage aren’t confirmed from primary sources, generally, seeking forgiveness (Istighfar) is an act that brings a person closer to Allah and can be a means for attaining blessings.
Read more about: Powerful Quranic Duas for Parents
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Conclusion:
Seeking a righteous spouse through dua is a commendable act of faith. Utilizing the powerful duas from the Quran provides a direct connection to the words of Allah. Alongside these, sincere, general supplications made from the heart, asking Allah for a good and pious partner, are highly encouraged. May Allah grant all those seeking marriage righteous spouses who will be a source of comfort, love, and support in this life and the next.
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