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Ruling on reading Quran with Tajweed
Applying the rules of Tajweed while reciting the Quran is considered a communal obligation (Fard Kifayah), and for an individual who is able, it is a personal obligation according to tajweed scholars, while it is a sunnah according to Fiqh scholars. Neglecting Tajweed to the point of altering the meaning can be sinful.This obligation stems directly from the command of Allah in the Quran itself.This verse commands us to recite the Quran with Tartīl, a term that scholars agree signifies reciting slowly, clearly, and according to the rules of Tajweed.“وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا”
“wa rattili-l-Qur’āna tartīlā”
“and recite the Qur’an with measured recitation.” (Surah Al-Muzzammil, 73:4)
2. Reciting the Quran as it was Revealed
The ultimate goal of Tajweed is to recite the Holy Quran in the exact manner that the Angel Jibril revealed it to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).Tajweed is about preserving the divine message in its pristine, original form, free from any distortion.Learning the precise pronunciation of each letter protects the integrity of the revelation. This is why a solid foundation is essential for every student, and our Quranica’s Learn Tajweed for beginners Course is designed to build that very foundation.3. Spiritual benefits of learning Tajweed
The primary spiritual benefit of learning Tajweed is the profound enhancement of one’s relationship with the Quran and, consequently, with Allah. Learning Tajweed transforms recitation from a mere reading exercise into a deeply moving and conscious act of worship.A. Connection with Allah through Tajweed
Proper recitation with Tajweed makes the heart more receptive to the meanings and guidance of the Quran. When you focus on each letter and rule, your mind is fully present, fostering a state of khushu’ (humility and concentration) in your worship.This focused effort is a sign of reverence for Allah’s words, and it opens the door to a more intimate conversation with the Divine during recitation.B. Rewards for reciting Quran with Tajweed
Reciting the Quran correctly carries immense rewards, as promised by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The effort itself is a source of great blessing.The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “The one who is proficient in the recitation of the Qur’an will be with the honorable and obedient scribes (angels) and he who recites the Qur’an and finds it difficult to recite, doing his best to recite it in the best way possible, will have a double reward.” (Al-Bukhari and Muslim).Practical benefits of learning Tajweed
The most crucial practical benefit of Tajweed is the preservation of the Quran’s meaning by ensuring correct pronunciation. Tajweed is a linguistic science that safeguards the reciter’s tongue from making errors that could alter the intended message.A. Tajweed preserves the meaning of the Quran
The Arabic language is incredibly precise. A slight change in the pronunciation of a letter or a vowel can drastically change a word’s meaning. Tajweed provides the rules to prevent such changes.Let’s consider the difference between the letters س (Sīn) and ص (Ṣād). Both sound like an ‘s’, but the ص (Ṣād) has a heavier, more emphatic sound. This subtle difference carries a massive change in meaning.For instance, the word عَسَى (‘Asa), with a light س (Sīn), means “perhaps” or “it may be.” It conveys hope or uncertainty.In contrast, the word عَصَى (‘Aṣā), with the heavy ص (Ṣād), means “he disobeyed.” It signifies a clear act of defiance or sin.Now, reflect on this crucial verse about the Prophet Adam (peace be upon him):Here, the verse clearly states that Adam (peace be upon him) “disobeyed.” If a reciter were to pronounce ‘aṣā with a light s sound (‘asa), the meaning would be catastrophically altered to “Perhaps Adam is his Lord…” — a statement of disbelief.“وَعَصَىٰ آدَمُ رَبَّهُ فَغَوَىٰ”
“wa ‘aṣā Ādamu rabbahu faghawā”
“And Adam disobeyed his Lord and erred.” (Surah Taha, 20:121)
B. Avoiding Lahn Khafiyy in Quran recitation
Tajweed provides a systematic way to avoid Lahn, or mistakes in recitation. These mistakes are categorized into two types: clear (اللحن الجلي – al-Lahn al-Jaliyy), which changes the meaning and is considered sinful, and hidden (اللحن الخفي – al-Lahn al-Khafiyy), which is a less severe error related to the finer characteristics of letters.An example of a hidden mistake (Lahn al-Khafiyy) would be neglecting the full nasalization (ghunnah) on a letter like ‘نّ’ (noon mushaddadah). In a word like “الْجَنَّة” (al-Jannah), a reciter must hold the nasal sound on the ‘نّ’ for two counts.Simply passing over the letter without this specific duration is a hidden error. It does not alter the word’s meaning of “The Garden,” but it falls short of the perfect and beautiful recitation that Tajweed teaches.Mastering the rules of stops, mergers, and elongations is key to avoiding these errors. Regular evaluation through a Quranica’s Tajweed test and practice session can also pinpoint areas for improvement.5. Beautifying the Voice with the Quran
Islam encourages reciting the Quran in a beautiful voice, as this can have a powerful effect on the hearts of both the reciter and the listener. Tajweed is the foundation that allows for this beautification to occur correctly, without violating the rules of recitation.Hadith about beautifying the voice with the Quran
The encouragement to recite beautifully comes directly from the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This is not about professional singing, but about reciting melodiously within the proper framework of Tajweed.The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Beautify the Quran with your voices.” (An-Nasa’i).This hadith serves as a beautiful motivation to not only learn the rules of Tajweed but also to apply them with a sincere and pleasant voice, seeking to honor the words of Allah.Start Your Perfect Recitation Journey with Quranica
Reading the Quran is a gift, and reciting it correctly is our duty of gratitude. At Quranica, we don’t just teach—we accompany you on your spiritual journey to connect with the Quran as it was meant to be recited. Our mission is to make authentic Quranic education accessible to everyone.Why choose Quranica?- Expert Azhari Tutors: Our teachers are native Arabs and graduates of the prestigious Al-Azhar University, the world’s foremost institution for Islamic learning.
- Certified with Ijazah: Many of our instructors hold an Ijazah, an unbroken chain of transmission linking them directly back to Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), authorizing them to teach the Quran.
- Unmatched Experience: We specialize in teaching non-Arabic speakers, understanding your unique challenges and guiding you with patience and expertise.
- Competitive & Accessible: We believe this sacred knowledge should be within everyone’s reach, offering high-quality education at affordable prices.
- Explore our full range of courses.
- Enroll in a Quranica course now!
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